8 Relay Control Circuit
R1-8=4.7 Kohms T1-8= BD139 (R1-8=15 Kohms if T1-8=BD679)
RL1-8=6V-24V dc Relay D1-8=1N4148
R1-8=4.7 Kohms T1-8= BD139 (R1-8=15 Kohms if T1-8=BD679)
RL1-8=6V-24V dc Relay D1-8=1N4148
Thursday, November 20, 2014
Crystal Radio Audio Amplifier Circuit
Here is a simple audio amplifier application a TL431 blow regulator. The amplifier will accommodate room-filling aggregate from an accustomed clear radio outfitted with a long-wire antenna and acceptable ground. The chip is agnate in complication to a simple one-transistor radio but the achievement is far superior.
The TL431 is accessible in a TO-92 amalgamation and it looks like an accustomed transistor so your hobbyist accompany will be afflicted by the aggregate you are accepting with alone one transistor! The amplifier may be acclimated for added projects, too. Higher impedance headphones and speakers may additionally be used. An earphone from an old blast will accord boisterous aggregate and abundant sensitivity! The 68 ohm resistor may be added to several hundred ohms back application aerial impedance earphones to save array power.
The TL431 is accessible in a TO-92 amalgamation and it looks like an accustomed transistor so your hobbyist accompany will be afflicted by the aggregate you are accepting with alone one transistor! The amplifier may be acclimated for added projects, too. Higher impedance headphones and speakers may additionally be used. An earphone from an old blast will accord boisterous aggregate and abundant sensitivity! The 68 ohm resistor may be added to several hundred ohms back application aerial impedance earphones to save array power.
Wednesday, November 19, 2014
Toggle Switch with IR
Toggle switch in this article is a series of toggle switches that are controlled by infrared light. The series toggle switch is made from a combination of data flip-flop CD4013 2 units. Receiver circuit of the infrared light signals arranged with infrared receiver as found on television remote receiver. Infrared signal from remote is used as clock signals and data to the data flip-flop first. then the second flip-flop data set as a toggle flip-flop toggle the output signal is used to drive the relay. for more details can be seen in thethe following image .
Series Toggle Switch With Infra Red (IR) that is required to supply voltage range of 12VDC and the output of Toggle Switch With Infra Red (IR) is dapt used to turn on the lights or other electronic devices with DC or AC voltage source. Series Toggle Switch With Infra Red (IR) was isolated from the load that is placed for use as the final relay.
Variable Speed DC Motor Controller 12V
For more details can be seen from a series of Variable Speed DC Motor Controller 12V follows.
Series Variable Speed DC Motor Controller 12V This is one series that can be used to regulate speed DC12V motor with PWM technique. Series Variable Speed DC Motor Controller 12V uses a 555 timer IC as a PWM pulse generator to regulate the motor speed DC12 Volt. DC motor speed control process performed by adjusting the potentiometer R1 lever which in principle is set High and Low pulse width of the PWM pulse.
Series Variable Speed DC Motor Controller 12V above the power MOSFET drivers in the form of a IRFZ46N is directly associated with DC motors. Working voltage of this circuit can be adjusted according to needs-driven DC motor, this circuit can work from 3-18VDC.
Stereo Power Amplifier STA550
Stereo Power Amplifier 2x70Watt STA550 is chip audio power with BASH concept that can be connected with digital devices. 2x70Watt STA550 Stereo Power Amplifier is an amplifier with BTL system with symmetrical power supply with ground. Power amplifier STA550 uses power output transistor which is on the chip and is set to produce a high efficiency audio power. Power output on the STA550 is using the system without copling ac bridge (direct) and zero offset.
Feature :
Strengthening of the STA550 from stereo power amplifier is +12 dB. 2x70Watt STA550 Stereo Power Amplifier is equipped with temperature sensors for protection from overheating and current-limiting protection system for power amplifier. 2x70Watt STA550 Stereo Power Amplifier is equipped with standby and mute controls to regulate silent or active mode power amplifier.
Feature :
- Monochip Bridge Stereo Amplifier with Bash ® Architecture
- 55 +55 w Output Power @ Rl = 4 / 8 W, THD = 0.5%
- 70 +70 w Output Power @ Rl = 4 / 8 W, THD = 10%
- High Dynamic preamplifier Input Stages
- Programmable External Feedback Type Compressors
- AC Coupled Input Output Bridge To Class Ab Amplifier
- Precision Rectifiers To Drive The Digital Converter
- Proportional Over Power Output Current Limit To The Digital Converter
- Absolute Power Transistor Bridge Output Power Protection
- Absolute Output Current Limit
- Integrated Thermal Protection
- Power Supply Over-Voltage Protection Flexiwatt With 27 Pin Power Package
- Bash ® Licence Require
Tuesday, November 18, 2014
10Mhz to 1 MHz Frequency Converter
10Mhz to 1 MHz Frequency Converter Circuit
Part ListIC1 7404 = 1
IC2 7490A = 1
R 1 K = 2
R 3.3 K = 1
C Trim Polymer 39 pF = 1
C Electrophoresis 4.7 uF 16V = 1
C Milar 47 nF 16 V = 1
C Milar 10 nF 16 V = 1
C Ceramic 68 pF 50 V = 1
Part ListIC1 7404 = 1
IC2 7490A = 1
R 1 K = 2
R 3.3 K = 1
C Trim Polymer 39 pF = 1
C Electrophoresis 4.7 uF 16V = 1
C Milar 47 nF 16 V = 1
C Milar 10 nF 16 V = 1
C Ceramic 68 pF 50 V = 1
Seven Segment 4 Digit
Seven segment 4 Digit display Multiplex in electronic device applications is drain port a micro controller or data point that will be on display, especially if the data to be displayed more than 1 digit. necessary path to control the resources of each 7 segment and the path to input data on the 7 segment. Circuit 7 Segment 4 Digit Multiplex is a way to save the port or micro controller data path that will be displayed. Series Display 7 Segment 4 Digit Multiplex uses BCD to 7 segment decoder 74LS247 BCD to encode data from the data that will be displayed, then for each resource viewer 7 segment using the set of transistors as electronic switches. Current flowing in the viewer in a series of 7 segment Display 7 Segment 4 Digit Multiplex is in limiting use yag resistor in series pairs in each collector transistor.
Resistors are mounted in series of LED is used as a barrier for current flow that flows through the LED does not exceed the maximum allowable, current that is equal to 20 mA.
